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The Montgomery Bus Boycott
Life during the boycott
The boycott’s success relied on economic pressure and careful organisation. Since Black citizens made up roughly 75% of bus users, their refusal to ride had a massive impact on city finances
How did they get around
Carpool: Over 300 private cars and church station wagons operated, like a private bus service.
Walking: Many participants walked miles daily. This became a powerful symbol of "walking for freedom"
Funding: The MIA raised money for petrol and repairs through church collections and national donations
Resistance from white people
The boycott was unpopular with white people, as such the following acts were often performed:
Legal Harassment: Police targeted carpool drivers with lots of tickets and arrests for small traffic violations
Violence: Leaders like Dr King's houses were firebombed, Protesters responded with peace, to make sure they weren't seen as violent in the news
Economic Threats: Many white employers threatened to fire Black workers who took part in the boycott